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英文誌(2004-)

Journal of Medical Ultrasonics

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2001 - Vol.28

Vol.28 No.07

Original Article(原著)

(J979 - J986)

市販データベースソフトとパーソナルコンピュータ利用による心エコー図検査レポート作成と施設内正常値評価

Echocardiographic Reporting System and Deriving Normal Clinical Valves Using a General Purpose Database Application on a Personal Computer in an Institutional Setting

杉本 邦彦1, 岩瀬 正嗣3, 澤 政樹1, 杉本 恵子1, 伊藤 さつき1, 宇都木 秀子1, 梶原 克祐1, 木村 美由紀2, 鯉江 伸2, 松山 裕宇2, 菱田 仁2

Kunihiko SUGIMOTO1, Masatsugu IWASE3, Masaki SAWA1, Keiko SUGIMOTO1, Satsuki ITOU1, Hideko UTSUGI1, Katusuke KAJIHARA1, Miyuki KIMURA2, Shin KOIE2, Hiroyuki MATSUYAMA2, Hitoshi HISHIDA2

1藤田保健衛生大学病院臨床検査研究部, 2藤田保健衛生大学病院内科, 3藤田保健衛生大学短期大学医療情報技術学科

1Joint Research Laboratory of Clinical Medicine, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 2Department of Internal Medicine, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 3Junior College of Medical Information, Fujita Health University School of Medicine

キーワード : database application, echocardiographic report, echocardiography, normal values

We were able to manage routine echocardiographic reporting as well as a larger analytical database in the echocardiographic laboratory using a personal computer (PC) and a commercially available database application. Here we describe our experience in preparing database-derived echocardiogram reports and evaluating database-derived normal values of two-dimensional (2D) and Doppler echocardiographic variables in relation to age, sex, and physical condition. The 3741 subjects included 1901 males and 1841 females who had undergone screening echocardiography at this institution between July 1996 and December 1998 and were regarded as normal. Interventricular septum thickness, left ventricule end-diastolic dimension, aortic dimension, and left atrial dimension, all measured using 2D ehocardiograms, showed both age- and sex-related differences. Left ventricular ejection fraction showed neither of these differences. No Doppler-derived transmitral E/A ratio (E/A) variable showed a sex-related difference. E/A correlated negatively with age, while deceleration time correlated positively with age. Aortic velocity and pulmonary artery velocity showed no association with age. Age-related increase in frequency of valvular regurgitation, revealed by data acquired by color Doppler echocardiography, was most remarkable in aortic regurgitation. These results agree closely with previous reports, although our clinically normal subjects were not rigorously confirmed. A database-derived echo reporting system like the one used here could prove valuable for both clinical use and for normal value evaluations at medical institutions.